Jodo. Shindo Muso Ryu Jodo was created over 350 years ago by Muso Gonosuke. In those days the arts of war began with the sword and included the spear, staff, halberd, quick draw of the sword, throwing knives, grappling and other arts of all kinds. Gonosuke had first learned the secrets of the Tenshin Shoden Katori Shinto School. After earning his certification in this style he went on to study the "one sword" of the Kashima Jikishinkage School. He went to Edo (the old name for Tokyo) and had matches with many famous swordsmen and was never defeated. Then, one day in June 1606, he fought the famous swordsman Miyamoto Musashi. One of the secrets of Musashi's Niten Ichi Style was the cross-block, against which Gonosuke could do nothing and so he was defeated. Gonosuke went on a pilgrimage traveling through various parts of the country and suffering many hardships, always searching for a means to defeat the cross-block of Musashi's Niten Ichi Ryu. Several years later, in Chikuzen (modern Fukuoka Prefecture), he came to the precincts of the Dazaifu Tenmangu Shrine. Climbing sacred Mount Homan he retired to pray. After the 37th day and the fulfillment of his vow, a boy came to him in a dream during the night and said, "With a round stick know the solar plexus." Keeping this divine message in mind, Gonosuke fashioned a white oak stick of 128 cm. - 27 cm. longer than the average sword. Combining the strong points of the spear, halberd, and sword with other weapons he created Jojutusu. With this he was finally able, in a return match, to frustrate the cross-block of Miyamoto Musashi. Gonosuke was summoned to Kuroda (Fukuoka) where he taught the use of the Jo to ten or so fencing instructors. After this time Jojutsu was forbidden to be taught outside the Kuroda domain. But, during the late 1800's when the feudal "han" were restructured into modern "prefectures", it was necessary to lift this rule and, for the first time, Jojutsu was open to everyone. Then, following the period of confusion after the Second World War, in 1955 came an opportunity to organize the All Japan Jodo Federation. A year later Jodo became associated with the All Japan Kendo Federation.
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